Story URL: http://news.medill.northwestern.edu/chicago/news.aspx?id=185759
Story Retrieval Date: 5/19/2013 1:43:05 AM CST
Inclusion. Transparency. Morale.
Those are the points Chicago’s new police superintendent said he would be emphasizing when he starts running the department.
Mayor-elect Rahm Emanuel, after a rapid search process, announced his new public safety team on Monday.
The new superintendent is Garry McCarthy, former Newark, N.J. police director.
McCarthy’s focus on morale has some worried that the department’s standards
will start to buckle.
Craig Futterman, a University of Chicago law professor who studies police
brutality, said a desire to boost morale could result in dwindling department
regulation.
“Morale is down, so the story goes, because Weis, a former FBI agent, came in
and imposed harsh, unfair disciplinary measures,” he said. “Implicit in this
narrative is the proposition that relaxing accountability standards would be
good for morale.”
Former superintendent Jody Weis, who stepped down in March when his contract
ended, was criticized during his term both for being an outsider and for
wearing a uniform even though he had never served as a Chicago cop.
McCarthy also comes from outside the city, but vowed to go through the ranks
of the department.
Emanuel’s decision surprised some people.
Avy Meyers, Rogers Park resident and community leader, said, “I really
don’t know a lot about McCarthy, but I do know that many Chicago police
officers will be disappointed an outsider was picked,” he said.
Others hope McCarthy will be able to regain the city’s trust in administering
the city’s public safety.
A blog that focuses on police issues wrote, “It will certainly be interesting
to see how well he can run up against the entrenched political forces here who
appoint gold stars without regard [to] qualifications, educational experience
or police ability. He's going to need all the skill and all the luck in the
world here undoing the damage of the past administration.”
One insider on the force, Chief Al Wysinger, was briefly seen as the forerunner
in the race for superintendent because of
his institutional knowledge.
One supporter of Wysinger, Jim Allen, minister for the Fellowship of Christians
in Chicago, an organization that works on urban issues, said he thinks one of
McCarthy’s main struggles will be with gang activity.
“Chicago is a different animal than New York,” he said. “There are many gangs
in Chicago and there are many members in those gangs. McCarthy is going to have
to prove himself to the rest of the police that he can handle that sort of
thing.”
Allen said though he was somewhat shocked with the announcement Monday, he would support Emanuel’s decision.
“I was pulling for Wysinger, yes,” he said. “But I have to trust the
mayor-elect’s judgment.”
The selection period, which lasted a little over a month, was led primarily by
Emanuel, who said he rushed the process because he wanted someone in place
before summer, when crime typically rises.
“This process was definitely faster than the last time around,” said Max
Caproni, executive director of the Chicago Police Board. “And I think that was
because the mayor-elect wanted to have someone in place at the beginning of his
term.”
The Chicago Police Board received more than 40 applications for the position
and interviewed six applicatants before recommending three names to Emanuel,
said a source from the board.
“I think we deserve a public safety team ready to go on Day 1,” Emanuel said
Monday.
McCarthy’s salary will be less than Weis’ $310,000, but Emanuel would not state
the exact amount.
McCarthy was the primary force behind the CompStat program in the New York
Police Department, where he worked for 25 years. The program is a
crime-tracking system and is used by police departments across the country,
including Newark’s. McCarthy said he would determine later if CompStat would be
a useful program for Chicago.
Since McCarthy started as police director at the Newark police in September
2006, the department had a 7 percent reduction in murder, a 10 percent
reduction in shootings and 21 percent fewer complaints against officers, said a
spokeswoman for the Newark Police Department.
McCarthy’s nomination will go to the City Council for confirmation after
Emanuel is sworn in as mayor on May 16.